Wondershare Repairit
File Repair

Perfectly repair Excel files with different issues in minutes.

  • Fix all Excel file issues like blank Excel, Excel not opening, unreadable Excel, Excel running slow, etc.
  • Repair corrupted Excel files with a very high success rate in 3 simple steps.
  • Support Microsoft Excel 2019, 2016, 2013, 2010, 2007 and Office 365.
  • Perfectly compatible with different Windows & Mac system.
file repair

9 Ways to Fix Corrupted Excel Files: 100% Working Solutions

robot TL;DR:

Quick Fix: Fix Corrupted Excel Files
Identify the Corruption Cause: Excel files may become damaged because of power failures, malware, forced format changes, bad sectors, interrupted transfers, wrong formulas, or unexpected shutdowns during saving.
Use Excel Open and Repair: Open Excel, select the corrupted workbook, choose Open and Repair, then try Repair first or Extract Data if the file structure cannot be fully restored.
Repair Excel Online or on Desktop: Use an online repair tool for quick fixes, or choose desktop Excel repair software for severely corrupted XLS, XLSX, XLSM, XLTX, or XLTM files.
Prevent Future Corruption: Keep Excel updated, enable backups, use antivirus protection, avoid unsafe third-party converters, and switch workbook calculation to manual when formulas cause loading errors.


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"How do I fix corrupted files on Windows 10? My MS Excel file has been corrupted and I can't seem to retrieve its data. Can someone help me fix a corrupted Excel file?"

If you have a similar query, then this would be the last guide on how to fix an Excel that you would read. It might surprise you, but getting an MS Word or Excel file corrupt is quite common these days.

From a power failure to a virus attack, there could be different reasons for it. Though, if you follow the right approach and take the assistance of some professional tools, then you can easily fix the Excel file. Read on and learn how to fix corrupted Excel files using third-party as well as native tools.

Part 1: What Causes an Excel File to Get Corrupt?

Before you learn how to fix a corrupted Excel file, it is important to diagnose the problem. Ideally, you should look for the following common causes for corrupting an Excel file so that you can avoid them in the future.

  • Unexpected power shutdown when the file was still in use.

  • A virus or malware attack can also corrupt your Excel file and make it harder for the system to read it.

  • If the file has been mishandled by any third-party tool, then it can also cause some unwanted problems.

  • If you have forcefully changed the extension of the file or converted it using any other tool.

  • Sometimes, an Excel file can also get corrupt during the transfer (copy-pasting) from one location to another.

  • A bad or previously corrupted sector on the hard drive or any other storage unit is another commonly faced reason for a corrupt file.

  • An Excel file can also be corrupt when a wrong formula (leading to an infinite loop) is supplied.

  • Your file can get corrupt during the saving or editing process as well (that is when the file is closed unexpectedly while it is still being used).

There are different ways in which an Excel file can get corrupt. Usually, when an Excel file is corrupted, a prompt is displayed stating the same. Though, at times, its existing data becomes encoded or unreadable as well.

excel file cannot be opened

Part 2: How to Fix Corrupt Excel File on Desktop?

It doesn't matter what could have caused your Excel file to get corrupt, you can easily fix it using Wondershare Repairit - Excel File Repair. A user-friendly and 100% reliable tool, it can fix Excel files in different scenarios.

The software features a highly sophisticated repairing formula that would retain your original file with all the existing content. Since it is extremely easy to use, no prior technical knowledge is needed to learn how to fix Excel using Repairit.

excel repair

Wondershare Repairit - Excel File Repair

article-safe-itemSecurity Verified. Over 7,302,189 people have downloaded it.

  • Repair damaged Excel files with all levels of corruption, including blank files, files not opening, unrecognizable format, unreadable content, files layout changed, etc.

  • Repairs all kinds of data stored in damaged Excel files such as tables, charts, formulas, comments, images, etc.

  • Support all formats of Excel files: XLSX/XLSM/XLTX/XLTM/XLS

  • Perfectly repair corrupted files with a very high success rate, without modifying the original file.

  • No limit to the number and size of the repairable files.

  • Support Windows 11/10/8/7/Vista, Windows Server 2003/2008/2012/2016/2019/2022, and macOS 10.12~macOS 15.

  • Except Excel, Repairit also supports all formats of PDF, Word, Excel, PowerPoint, ZIP, and Adobe files.

When I wanted to learn how do I fix corrupted Office files on Windows 10, I used Wondershare Repairit as well and it gave me satisfactory results. Since it features an intuitive and user-friendly interface, anyone can use it to fix Excel files in one go. To learn how to fix corrupted Excel file, simply follow these easy steps. First yo uneed to download this tool from the buttons below:

Step 1 Install and Launch Wondershare Repairit

To start with, go to the official website of Wondershare Repairit and install the application on your system.

Close the Excel file if you have previously opened it and launch the Wondershare Repairit to fix the corrupted Excel file.

Step 2 Select and load the corrupted Excel file(s)

Once the application has been launched, click on the 'Add' button to load the damaged file. You can also select a folder from here or choose between different drives to locate the corrupted Excel file.

select corrupt excel files in repairit

If you want, you can load multiple Excel files as well and repair them in one go.

Step 3 Repair the File

After selecting the appropriate files, simply click on the "Repair" button to start fixing the XLSX files. Wait for a few minutes for the Excel repairing process to be finished.

scan the excel files in repairit

Once the file has been repaired, you can preview it in the application's native interface. In this way, you can verify if the data has been retrieved successfully or not.

restore the excel files in repairit

Step 4 Save the Repaired File

If you are satisfied with the results, then just click on the "Save" button to restore the file. As the following window will open, you can choose to save the file to a default location or manually browse any other location as well.

save the excel files in repairit

In the end, you will be notified that the file has been saved successfully. Later, you can just retrieve it and use it the way you like.

Following the same drill, you can learn how to fix Excel files easily. Just make sure that if you have advanced engineering formulas in your worksheet, then you need to install the Analysis ToolPak add-on beforehand.

Part 3: How to Fix Excel File Online?

The need to repair Excel file online free emerges when your Excel files corrupt and give warnings or errors at the opening. In such a scenario, if you don't want to download a desktop Excel repair tool and look for the online Excel file repair method, here are the top two online Excel repair tools you can work out.

Fix 1. Repairit - Online File Repair

Repairit - Online File Repair supports to repair corrupted Excel files with all levels of corruption quickly and effectively, it fixes Excel files online without changing the original quality or integrity. and files are transferred via a 2048-bit encrypted connection and deleted after 3 hours, it is very safe.

  • Repair damaged files with all levels of corruption, including blank files, files not opening, unrecognizable format, unreadable content, files layout changed, etc.

  • Support to repair all formats of PDF, Word, Excel, and PowerPoint files.

  • It supports customers repair 300 files per month and supports each file of 300M online.

  • Repair critically damaged or corrupted files available on SD cards, phones, cameras, USB flash drives, and more.

  • Security enough: files are transferred via a 2048-bit encrypted connection and deleted after 3 hours.

  • It fixes files online without damaging the original quality or integrity.

Step 1 Click the "Add" button on the Repair Excel File Online page to upload your corrupted Excel files.

online file repair

Step 2 Click the "Repair" button to start to repair excel corrupt file online.

Step 3 Preview and save the repaired excels after the repair process finishes.

Fix 2. Online Office Recovery

Online Office Recovery helps you repair, discuss and troubleshoot Microsoft Excel corruption online.

Step 1 Click the "Choose File" on the Repair Excel File Online page.

Step 2 Upload your corrupt Excel file by clicking the "Secure Upload and Repair" button.

Step 3 Wait for the repair to finish. Download the demo version to preview.

online office recovery

Fix 3. Microsoft Excel Repair Tool

Microsoft Excel Repair Tool is another ideal online Excel file repair tool for corrupted Excel recovery. So how to use this online Microsoft Excel Repair Tool? Here are the steps.

Step 1 Click "Select File" to upload your corrupt Excel file.

Step 2 Enter your email and verification code.

Step 3 Click "Next Step", then click "Download" to download the demo version.

online repair

Part 4: How to Fix Excel Files in Excel 2016/2019/2021 & Microsoft 365

As you can see, with Wondershare Repairit, we can easily fix Excel files of all kinds. Though, if you want, you can try Microsoft Excel's native repair solution as well. While its recovery capability might be limited for severely damaged files, it serves as a handy first-aid tool. Here is how to use the built-in "Open and Repair" feature across modern Microsoft Excel versions.

How to Repair Files in Microsoft 365?

Microsoft 365 receives continuous updates, but its native file repair process remains straightforward and efficient. Follow these steps to repair your damaged file:

1. Open the Microsoft Excel app on your PC or Mac.

2. Click on File in the top-left corner and select Open from the left sidebar.

3. Click on Browse to open the File Explorer dialog box and locate your corrupted Excel workbook.

4. Click the corrupt file once to select it, then click the small arrow/dropdown menu next to the Open button.

5. Choose Open and Repair from the menu. When prompted, click Repair to recover as much data as possible.

open and repair excel in microsoft 365

How to Repair Files in Excel 2021 & 2019?

Excel 2021 and 2019 share a virtually identical interface for file management and recovery options:

1. Launch Excel 2021 or 2019 on your system.

2. Go to File > Open, then click Browse (or press Ctrl + O).

3. Navigate to the folder where the corrupt Excel file is stored and select it.

4. Instead of clicking "Open" directly, click the drop-down arrow on the Open button and pick Open and Repair.

5. If standard Repair doesn't work, repeat the process and choose Extract Data to salvage cell values and formulas.

open and repair excel 2021 2019

How to Repair Files in Excel 2016?

If you are using MS Excel 2016, you can also trigger the automatic document repair utility easily:

1. Launch MS Excel 2016 on your desktop.

2. Click File > Open > Browse to open your storage directory.

3. Select the damaged workbook, click the drop-down arrow next to the Open button, and select Open and Repair.

4. Click Repair to confirm. If Excel cannot recover the file structure, try running it again and selecting Extract Data.

click repair button in excel 2016

By following these steps, you can automatically repair Excel files using Microsoft's native features. While this method is convenient, it often fails when dealing with severely corrupted headers, broken XML structures, or large macro-enabled files (.XLSM). If Excel's built-in repair throws an error or fails to open the document, using a specialized desktop solution like Wondershare Repairit will give you a significantly higher recovery success rate.

  • Repair 4 types of files, namely Word, Excel, PowerPoint, and Pdf.

  • Offer excellent search options to find corrupted files instantly.

  • Preview and repair all the data contained in the corrupted files.

  • Repair files are corrupted due to different causes and from all devices.

Part 5. Tricks to Avoid Your Excel Files from Getting Corrupt

If you don't want your Excel documents to get damaged or corrupt, then you can take some precautionary measures. Here are some tips that are used by experts to avoid such an unwanted situation.

  • Always create a backup of your files. While saving your Excel document, you can go to its General Options. From here, you can enable the "Always Create Backup" option to turn on automatic backup.

backup excel files

  • Make sure that you have an active anti-virus and anti-malware software installed on your system. This will make sure that your Excel file won't get corrupt by any virus.

  • If you are facing any accessibility issue on your Excel file, then go to its File > Options. Visit the Formulas tab and change the option for Workbook Calculation from Automatic to Manual. Save your options and load a file again to avoid any unwanted error.

automatic or manual

  • Keep your Excel updated. Ideally, it is not recommended to use obsolete versions like Excel 2000 or 2003. Try to update the Microsoft Office tool to avoid this.

  • If you are permitting any third-party tool to access your worksheet, then make sure it is safe and reliable. Also, try to avoid it passing through any third-party conversion tool as well.

There you go! After following this guide, you would be able to fix corrupted Excel files in seconds. As you can see, from all the provided solutions, Wondershare Repairit turns out to be an ideal choice.

It can repair all kinds of Excel files that are damaged under different scenarios. The existing data like its formatting, charts, graphs, images, etc. would be retained as well. Go ahead and try it and feel free to share this guide with others as well to teach them how to fix Excel seamlessly.

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